Important Indian National
movements for competitive exams.Indian movements are related to the
freedom struggle of our freedom fighters in the country during the
British Reign and how they have fought and sacrificed their lives to
achieve the freedom. This movement is related to those fighting to
achieve the freedom in India. All these are during the British rule.
India was a colony of British. Britain is a small island country in
European continent which had captured a lot of other counties and used
them as a mean of export of its finished product. For this purpose it
colonized a lot of counties in the world and used those as a market for
its finished products since the industrialization at first begin in
England. Later the England became UK (United Kingdom) by uniting with
the small counties sharing boundary with it. British came to India
during the reign of Shah Jahan to have trade with India. Later they
carried the arms and ammunition with their traded products and started
capturing some of the Indian states.
Important National Movements for freedom struggle:
The British became powerful with their
Gun power as it was no one who had the technology for the gun powder at
that time. It made them powerful and they have captured the India
states, later they extended their rule and they have captured all the
states and made India a British colony. India freedom struggle started
with the Mahatma Gandhi when we came back from South Africa in January
and a lot of freedom struggle movement was led by him. He helped India
to be free country and several people contributed to the freedom
struggle.
List of Indian National movements for freedom
o Government of India Act- 1858o Indian National Congress -1885
o Partition of Bengal – 1905
o Muslim League – 1906
o Swadeshi Movement – 1905
o Morley-Minto Reforms – 1909
o Lucknow Pact- 1916
o Home Rule Movement – 1916-1920
o The Gandhian Era -1917-1947
o Khilafat Movement – 1919
o The Rowlatt Act – 1919
o Jallianwalla Bagh Massacre – 1919
o Non-Cooperation Movement- 1920
o Chauri Chaura Incident – 1922
o Swaraj Party – 1923
o Simon Commission – 1927
o Dandi March – 1930
o Gandhi-Irwin Pact -1931
o The Government of India Act, 1935
o Quit India Movement – 1942
o Cabinet Mission Plan – 1946
o Interim Government – 1946
o Formation of Constituent Assembly – 1946
o Mountbatten Plan- 1947
o The Indian Independence Act- 1947
o Partition of India – 1947
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